To make a farm in a mushroom island biome, you need to break a mycelium block and replace it as dirt, and till the dirt before mycelium spreads to it; you can't just till the mycelium. This happens on all game modes, and it doesn't matter whether it is attempted on multiplayer or singleplayer.
Duplicate of MC-8231, please use the search function to see if your bug has already been submitted. Currently over 54% of tickets are being closed as duplicate.