The bug
Whenever a banner is placed, then saved, it will not drop itself as an item when broken up return to the area.
How to reproduce
Place a banner
Break banner and see it drops as an item
Place another banner
Save and close world
Re-open world
Break previously placed banner and see it does not drop as item
This happens with the banners in end cities too - they will not drop as items if you leave the area/close the world and come back to them.
Still affecting 1.13-pre4 & 1.13-pre5