I have a pretty big netherwart farm right beside my villager village, was getting netherwarts and heard a few cats meowing, searched everywhere for them, finally found 3 different ones stuck IN soulsand blocks. Netherwart farm is a closed building, so they most likely spawned IN the soulsand (entire floor is soulsand). They were unable to move, and weren't taking any suffocation damage.
The described behavior cannot be reproduced on 1.15 Pre-release 2