Action to reproduce:
Place a stone brick slab at y=255
Then try to place a second stone brick slab on top of it, to create a full block
Expected behaviour:
2 slabs merge to form a single block
Actual behaviour:
On screen error "Height limit for building is 256 blocks"
Workaround:
Remove slab and replace with actual block
Environment
Java 1.8.0_242 64 bit
Ubuntu 19.10
Vanilla install
Survival
I can't reproduce in the latest snapshot (20w19a)