When enchanting a fishing rod in an enchantment table, all enchantments seem to be listed correctly. Though you can't see or select the enchantment you want, it doesn't allow you to enchant the fishing rod in the table at all, though sometimes it works. It's random when it works.
Thank you for your report!
We're actually already tracking this issue in MC-36937, so I resolved and linked this ticket as a duplicate.
If you would like to add a vote and any extra information to the main ticket it would be appreciated.
If you haven't already, you might like to make use of the search feature in the future to see if the issue has already been reported.
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