Launch Crash Error (Exit Code 0)

Since around the end of Dec 2020 - beginning of Jan 2021, I've come across an issue that doesn't allow me to open Minecraft. The launcher itself opens, but when I try to play the game, it opens a blank white screen for a moment, as if the game is about to load, before resorting back to the launcher with an error message (below).

I've tried reinstalling the software several times, clearing my computer's cache, scanned for malware, tried Optifine, downloaded Java, updated Windows, etc., but nothing seems to be working. I've checked the crash report (below) for anything and it states "Failed to write core dump. Minidumps are not enabled by default on client versions of Windows." I had bought Minecraft Java Version a while back and never encountered this kind of issue before.

If there is anything that you guys recommend that I do in order to resolve this issue, please let me know! Thank you!