Excessive damage may lead to abnormal changes in armor durability

The Bug:

When a player wears armor with minecraft:damage components that are positive, if they are subjected to a massive physical attack, the durability of armor may experience abnormal changes.

Steps to Reproduce:

1. Wear damaged armor.

   /item replace entity @s armor.head with minecraft:diamond_helmet[minecraft:damage=362]

2. Record the durability of the armor.

3. Cause a large amount of physical damage to yourself.

   /damage @s 9223372036854775808 minecraft:player_explosion by @s.

4. Observe how the durability of the armor changes.

Observed Behavior:

The value of minecraft:damage component has experienced an abnormal change.

Expected Behavior:

The armor will be destroyed due to the damage event.