Recreate using:
go anywhere on a server with a void world
type this command: /fill ~ ~ ~ ~40 ~ ~40 quartz_block
go to roughly the middle of the area
break one block
replace the block that is missing
you will get huge lag for around half a second, as will everyone else on the server
If you make the area of blocks two high this does not occur.
Linked issues
Comments 4
It does look similar, like the top commenter said the root.tick.keyboard lags a lot.
I was assuming it had to do with block updates, because it's only when it's a block part of a largely filled area.
Does MC-11571 describe your issue? This looks like the same thing (lighting updates)