The ones I have noticed are sea pickles and flower pots. They can be placed on glass panes on Java, though and I don't think this an intended feature, but rather a bug.
MCPE-123822
Some blocks can't be placed on top of glass panes
Resolved
Invalid
0
Thank you for your report!
However, this issue is Invalid.
You reported a parity issue. We are only tracking parity issues that meet the following criteria on this bug tracker:
The feature affected by the parity issue is present in both Bedrock Edition and Java Edition in the latest release or development version
The feature behaves differently in one edition than in the other
The parity issue was introduced in Buzzy Bees (Bedrock Edition 1.14 / Java Edition 1.15) or later and was not present before
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