Whenever a goat rams a player that is near a tamed wolf or a trusted fox, both will simply ignore the goat and not retaliate in response to their owner/trusted player getting rammed infront of them.
To reproduce:
Spawn a tamed wolf or a trusted fox
Spawn a goat or a 'screaming' goat
Go to survival
→ ❌ The wolf or fox does not attack the goat after it rammed you.
Can confirm.