/locate doesn't work outside build limit

The bug

Since 22w12a, the /locate command doesn't work if the player is outside the build limit.

How to reproduce

1. Go outside the build limit

   /tp @s ~ 400 ~

2. Locate a biome

   /locate biome minecraft:plains

   • ❌ See if the biome can be found

3. Enter the build limit

   /tp @s ~ 100 ~

4. Repeat step 2