What I expected to happen was...:
When players are below Y=63 in superflat worlds, Phantoms cannot spawn.
What actually happened was...:
When players are below Y=63 but above Y=-63 in superflat worlds, Phantoms can spawn. Players need to stay below Y=-63 to stop Phantoms spawning.
Steps to Reproduce:
Create a superflat world and stay below Y=63 but above Y=-63;
Type the command below and Phantoms can spawn in night after 3 days.
/tick sprint 6d
Then stay below Y=-63 and type the command again, Phantoms cannot spawn.
Can confirm.