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Some old Intel Integrated Graphics hardware (mainly 2nd - 3rd generation, all End-of-Life and no longer supported by Intel) won’t be able to run Minecraft 1.14 and beyond.
Aside from the affected hardware being designed for lightweight office use and not gaming, they are no longer receiving updates from Intel due to their age. Unfortunately, the last drivers provided broke a feature called VBO that Minecraft 1.14 now relies on(https://twitter.com/SeargeDP/status/1060455384471793664)
This hardware is all under the minimum requirements
You can play older versions with VBO turned OFF, more information in https://www.reddit.com/r/Minecraft/comments/bc34cs/psa_want_to_play_114_on_an_old_intel_integrated/ or 💬 Community Support
hello when i'm start the minecraft version 1.14 the game crash can help me pls
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We do not have enough information to find the cause of this issue.
Please attach the crash report found in [minecraft/crash-reports/crash-<DATE>-client.txt|http://hopper.minecraft.net/help/guides/finding-minecraft-data-folder]
here.
If you cannot find a crash report, please attach the full launcher log found in [minecraft/launcher_log.txt|http://hopper.minecraft.net/help/guides/minecraft-logs/]
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Also, please keep in mind that the common language used on this bug tracker is English.
This issue has been temporarily closed as Awaiting Response. Once the requested information has been delivered, the report will be reopened automatically.
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Can you attach a dxdiag? http://hopper.minecraft.net/help/pixel-format-not-accelerated/support/

Some old Intel Integrated Graphics hardware (mainly 2nd - 3rd generation, all End-of-Life and no longer supported by Intel) won’t be able to run Minecraft 1.14 and beyond.
Aside from the affected hardware being designed for lightweight office use and not gaming, they are no longer receiving updates from Intel due to their age. Unfortunately, the last drivers provided broke a feature called VBO that Minecraft 1.14 now relies on(https://twitter.com/SeargeDP/status/1060455384471793664)
This hardware is all under the minimum requirements
You can play older versions with VBO turned OFF

I tried hard https://paste.ubuntu.com/p/4sK5ryrXrX/